THE INFLUENCE OF HEDONISTIC STYLE ON THE QUALITY OF LIFE STUDENTS IN MALANG CITY
Downloads
Objective: Globalization that encourages modernization causes significant changes in lifestyle, including the increase in hedonistic lifestyles among students. This hedonistic lifestyle can be a factor that affects the quality of life of students. Method: This study involved 100 participants who were active university students in Malang City. Data was collected using an online survey with google form containing questions using a Likert scale to measure hedonism and students' quality of life. The measuring instruments used were the Hedonic Motivation Scale and WHOQOL-BREF. Results: Data analysis was carried out by conducting reliability tests, validity tests, assumption tests, and simple regression tests. The results of the reliability test with Cronbach alpha are 0.813 on the hedonism lifestyle scale and 0.917 on the quality of life scale, which means that the scale used is reliable because the value is> 0.7. While the validity test results show that reliable items are also declared valid because r count > r table. The results of simple regression analysis show that the hedonism lifestyle has an influence of 17.5% on the quality of life of students. Novelty: This research specifically relates two variables to the context of student life and this research uses a quantitative approach with a simple regression analysis method that provides results on the extent to which hedonistic lifestyles can affect the quality of life of students, this is still rarely discussed in depth in the literature that researchers encounter.
D. Alireza and E. S. Wahjuni, “Survei kualitas hidup mahasiswa fakultas ilmu olahraga universitas negeri Surabaya,” *Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga Dan Kesehatan*, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 295–299, 2020
A. Aplaha and S. D. Zakiroh, “Pengaruh gaya hidup hedonis terhadap perilaku konsumtif pada siswa SMP Negeri 5,” *Humanistik’45*, vol. 7, no. 2, 2021.
F. T. Aura, H. Anwar, and A. N. Hamid, “Pengaruh motivasi hedonis terhadap impulsive buying pada festival belanja tanggal kembar,” *JMBI UNSRAT*, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 2473–2484, 2023.
M. L. Endarwati, P. Rahmawaty, and A. Wibowo, “The quality of student life (Kualitas Hidup Mahasiswa) Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta,” in *Prosiding Seminar Nasional*, 2015, pp. 38–50.
A. M. Fa’una, “Hubungan dimensi religiusitas dengan kualitas hidup mahasiswa JABODETABEK (Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, Bekasi),” 2024.
C. Febrianti, “Gaya hidup hedonisme mahasiswi Universitas Riau di Kelurahan Simpang Baru Kecamatan Tampan Kota Pekanbaru,” *JOM FISIP*, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1–15, 2017
A. P. Harwanto, S. S. Putri, S. D. Yulingga, N. Amin, and B. Asfari, “Validitas dan reliabilitas skala kesepian,” *Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga dan Kesehatan*, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 48–57, 2025.
M. Hoben et al., “Counting what counts: assessing quality of life and its social determinants among nursing home residents with dementia,” *BMC Geriatr*, vol. 24, p. 177, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s12877-024-04710-1.
N. M. Janna and Herianto, “Konsep uji validitas dan reliabilitas dengan menggunakan SPSS,” *Jurnal Darul Dakwah Wal-Irsyad (DDI)*, pp. 1–12, 2021.
M. Joshanloo and A. Jarden, “Individualism as the moderator of the relationship between hedonism and happiness: A study in 19 nations,” *Personality and Individual Differences*, vol. 94, pp. 149–152, 2016.
M. Joshanloo et al., “Conceptions of happiness and life satisfaction: An exploratory study in 14 national groups,” *Personality and Individual Differences*, vol. 102, pp. 145–148, 2016.
Z. Kiani, M. Simbar, F. Rashidi et al., “The quality of life of men experiencing infertility: a systematic review,” *BMC Public Health*, vol. 24, p. 1236, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-18758-6.
Y. P. Khairunnisa, “Kebiasaan gaya hidup hedonisme terhadap perkembangan kepribadian anak,” *JUBIKOPS*, vol. 3, no. 1, p. 37, 2023.
M. P. Lopes, P. J. da Palma, B. C. Garcia, and C. Gomes, “Training for happiness: the impacts of different positive exercises on hedonism and eudaemonia,” *SpringerPlus*, vol. 5, no. 1, 2016.
S. Milufa and E. S. Wahjuni, “Hubungan literasi kesehatan dengan kualitas hidup mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Olahraga Universitas Negeri Surabaya,” *Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani*, vol. 8, pp. 37–42, 2020.
D. A. I. N. Najibah and E. S. Wahyuni, “Hubungan perilaku sehat dengan kualitas hidup pada mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Olahraga Universitas Negeri Surabaya,” *Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga dan Kesehatan*, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 81–85, 2020.
M. F. Nurjaman, F. S. Susilaningsih, and R. H. Permana, “Kualitas hidup (Quality of Life) pada mahasiswa profesi Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Padjadjaran,” *Medika Respati*, pp. 53–64, 2023.
D. R. Pawestri and A. Warastri, “Hubungan kontrol diri dan gaya hidup hedonis dengan perilaku konsumtif terhadap produk fashion pada mahasiswa laki-laki di Yogyakarta,” *Journal of Multidiciplinary Research and Development*, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 339–354, 2024.
M. F. Ramadhan, R. A. Siroj, and M. W. Afgani, “Validitas and reliabilitas,” *Journal on Education*, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 10967–10975, 2024, doi: 10.31004/joe.v6i2.4885.
L. Ratuloli, “Pengaruh gaya hidup hedonisme di kalangan pelajar terhadap prestasi belajar siswa di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Kota Kupang,” *Prosiding Ilmu Pendidikan dan Keguruan*, vol. 1, pp. 206–222, 2023.
L. Resmiya and I. H. Misbach, “Pengembangan alat ukur kualitas hidup Indonesia,” *Jurnal Psikologi Insight*, vol. 3, no. 01, pp. 20–31, 2019.
A. V. E. Reynata, R. A. Fantino, and M. T. Santoso, “Perubahan gaya hidup hedonisme pada kalangan mahasiswa rantau di Kota Surabaya,” in *Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Ilmu Sosial (SNIIS)*, vol. 1, pp. 185–193, 2022.
O. C. Salim, N. I. Sudharma, R. K. Kusumaratna, and A. Hidayat, “Validitas dan reliabilitas WHOQOL-BREF untuk mengukur kualitas hidup lanjut usia,” *Universa Medicina*, vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 27–38, 2007.
Y. W. Saputri, S. Rhodinia, and B. Setiawan, “Dampak globalisasi terhadap perubahan gaya hidup di Indonesia,” *Maximal Journal*, vol. 1, no. 5, pp. 208–217, 2024.
A. C. Sari, E. F. Mufidah, D. Safitri, N. P. Qurr’aeni, and S. C. Putri, “Studi kasus tingkat gaya hidup hedonisme di kalangan mahasiswa,” in *Prosiding Seminar & Lokakarya Nasional Bimbingan dan Konseling*, pp. 28–34, 2024
L. Su, B. Tang, and J. Nawijn, “Eudaimonic and hedonic well-being pattern changes: Intensity and activity,” *Annals of Tourism Research*, vol. 84, p. 103008, 2020.
A. Sholeh, “The relationship among hedonistic lifestyle, life satisfaction, and happiness on college students,” *International Journal of Social Science and Humanity*, vol. 7, no. 9, pp. 604–607, 2017, doi: 10.18178/ijssh.2017.7.9.892.
S. E. A. Simbolon, “Implications of lifestyle hedonism on psychology well-being,” *Journal of Education Policy Analysis*, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 4–9, 2023.
S. Siswanto, “Perilaku konsumtif pada mahasiswa program,” vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 1–9, 2018.
P. M. Sumantri and M. Kurniawati, “Pengaruh gaya hidup hedonis terhadap perilaku konsumtif produk fashion pada individu dewasa awal,” *Angewandte Chemie International Edition*, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 5–24, 1967.
N. Utari and D. Rusli, “Pengaruh harga diri terhadap gaya hidup hedonisme pada mahasiswa yang kuliah di Pulau Jawa,” *Jurnal Riset Psikologi*, vol. 121, pp. 1–11, 2019.
V. E. Reynata, R. A. Fantino, and M. T. Santoso, “Perubahan gaya hidup hedonisme pada kalangan mahasiswa rantau di Kota Surabaya,” *Universitas Negeri Surabaya*, p. 185, 2022.
P. B. Widodo, D. Rusmawati, E. Mujiasih, and A. Dinardinata, “Validitas isi skala integritas akademik dosen,” *Jurnal EMPATI*, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 146–153, 2022, doi: 10.14710/empati.2022.35665.
D. K. Wulandari and K. Y. S. Putri, “Contemporary hedonism: An exploration of consumer lifestyles and pleasure in global culture,” *International Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities (IJSSH)*, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 179–187, 2023, doi: 10.58885/ijssh.v08i2.179.dw.
V. Yuliana, A. A. P. Setiadi, and J. Paramita, “Validitas kuesioner WHOQOL-BREF dalam menilai kualitas hidup penderita skizofrenia rawat jalan,” 2019.
Copyright (c) 2025 Fahmida Azzahra, Ranayla Radhiyaniputri, Arafito Hanzalah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
